上海虹口公园的鲁迅雕像
A statue of Lu Xun at the Hongkou Park, Shanhai
老舍（1899-1966）话剧《茶馆》
"Tea House", a play by Lao She (1899-1966)
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本世纪初，“五四”运动揭开了中国现代文学的序幕，中国传统古典小说被现代新小说取代，中国现代新文学第一篇小说代表作是鲁迅(1881—1936)的小说《狂人日记》。鲁迅是中国现代伟大的文学家、思想家、革命家和中国现代文学的奠基人。《狂人日记》是一部日记体小说，它借一个精神病患者的眼睛和感受，无情地揭露了封建社会的虚伪和残酷。在鲁迅之后又涌现出茅盾、巴金、郭沫若、老舍等伟大的作家和诗人。 |
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At the beginning of the 20th century, the May Fourth
Movement heralded modern Chinese literature, when modern novels replaced classical ones.
The first representative modern Chinese novel is the Journal of a Madman
by Lu Xun (1881-1936). Lu Xun was a great literary writer, thinker, revolutionary fighter
as well as the founding father of Chinese modern literature. Written in the from of a
diary, Journal of a Madman laid bare the hypocrisy and cruelty
of the feudal society through the eyes and emotions of a lunatic. After Lu Xun came Mao
Dun, Ba Jin, Guo Moruo, Lao She and other great writers and poets. |
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